Single embryo transfer also known as elective single embryo transfer ( eSET) is a procedure in which one single embryo is selected from the cohort of multiple embryos made. This is helpful in avoiding the risk of multiple pregnancy and it’s complications like preterm birth and low birthweight babies. By using technologies like computerised grading of embryos, video based grading of embryos using embryoscope, or genetictesting of embryos using Preimplantation Genetic testing for aneuploidy (PGTA) or Non-invasive chromosomal screening of embryos NICS one can select the best embryo for transfer giving maximum success rate , minimum miscarriage rate and a singleton pregnancy .
In our unit the best blastocyst is selected using artificial intelligence, which clicks a static image of developed blastocyst and grades it. The blastocyst with best grade is selected and transferred in the uterine cavity, thus increasing the chance of pregnancy.
Single embryo avoids multiple births and decreases the health problems associated with twin pregnancies to the mother such as preterm labour, cervical incompetence, increases chances of caesarean rates, increased chances of developing diabetes and high blood pressure during pregnancy.
A single blastocyst transferred increased the changes of success without increasing the risk of multiple pregnancy.
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